Information, news, articles and suggestions concerning the kitchen, bath, design and construction industries as well as developments in the law that impact Kitchen & Bath companies and Design professionals.
Yet most kitchen and bath dealers prefer to take a middle ground approach that blends elements of high-tech communication with the human touch – balancing magazines and newspapers with Web sites and online videos, trade shows and live conferences with Webinars and online interactive training courses, and e-Newsletters with good old fashioned word of mouth.
In the age of modern technology, kitchen and bath pros have decided that they want the best of both worlds – so that they can access what they need, when they need it and in the format they need it in – whether that’s “live,” online or some combination of the two.
That’s according to a recent KBDN survey that polled more than 540 kitchen and bath dealers and designers about their technology habits and preferred sources for gathering information.
Multiple Information Sources
In a tight economy, information becomes a more valuable resource than ever. So it’s no surprise that kitchen and bath professionals are tapping into multiple information sources to stay abreast of the latest news, products, trends and more.
While online research is popular for its speed, ease of use and 24/7 accessibility, respondents who were polled about where they get their kitchen and bath industry information and news actually cited industry trade magazines as their number one information resource, with 92% of those surveyed citing this as a key source for industry news and information (see Graph 1).
The second most popular information source, not surprisingly, was manufacturer Web sites. As one dealer noted, “The market is still changing fast enough that you need to constantly stay on top of specs, and most manufacturer Web sites are very good about keeping this info up to the minute.”
After manufacturer Web sites, consumer magazines (50.8%) and industry conferences/trade shows (43.4%) were cited as top sources for industry info, followed by e-newsletters (41.4%), magazine Web sites (40.1%) and word of mouth (34.1%).
Webinars were cited by 27.6% of respondents, TV was cited by 19.9% of those polled, live seminars won 19.3% of respondents’ votes and blogs were named by 16% of dealers and designers surveyed.
Twitter was seen as the weakest source of information by those polled, with only 4.3% viewing it as a credible source of industry news or information.
Using the 'Net
The Internet provides both myriad opportunities for seeking out knowledge and numerous platforms for accessing that knowledge. However, not all of those platforms resonate with kitchen and bath professionals. For instance, while 71.3% use the Internet to research product info and literature and 68.9% use it to read news stories, a mere 3.5% of those polled download apps and only 3.3% seek out company social media sites (see Graph 2). Likewise, online opinion forums, which were all the rage a few years ago, seem to be falling by the wayside, with only 1.1% of those polled saying they use the Internet to post on these online forums.
More than one third (38.1%) go online to watch videos, 13.3% sign up for alerts or newsletters, 11.8% purchase products online and 10.9% sign up for Webinars and read blogs, respectively.
Social media is one of the most popular places kitchen and bath dealers and designers use to interact online. However, there does seem to be a bit of a schism here, with dealers and designers either loving social media sites or hating them. In fact, while nearly half of those surveyed say they use social media at least several times a week (and more than one third say they’re on daily), another quarter of those polled say they never use social media (see Graph 3).
“It’s a huge time suck,” explains one such kitchen dealer, who says she sees friends and colleagues losing hours a day to the social media world, without any tangible gain in business to show for it. “It’s easy to get caught up in the whole social media thing, because everyone’s doing it, but in a tight economy, you have to look at what’s going to generate revenue and what’s just a waste of time. I haven’t seen any real evidence that social media brings in clients or generates profits,” she says.
However, another survey respondent had a very different take: “Today, more than ever, it’s all about being out there and making connections. Potential clients can go to my Facebook page and not only learn about my business, but also see designs in progress, read client comments and feel like they’re getting to know me and my business. It creates a comfort level that gives me an edge, which is important when everyone is out getting multiple bids before choosing a designer.”
While not as popular as social media, online videos seem to be gaining traction with kitchen and bath professionals, with 44% of those surveyed saying they watch online videos at least several times a month (see Graph 4). Another 30% say they watch these videos a few times a year, while only a small percentage (6.6%) say they never watch them.
Likewise, Webinars are making slow inroads into the kitchen and bath industry, as greater time constraints and reduced travel budgets have encouraged kitchen and bath dealers and designers to consider educational options that don’t require expensive travel.
That said, according to those polled, Webinars are still something that dealers and designers participate in sparingly, with 42.2% of those polled saying they attend Webinars only several times a year (see Graph 5). By contrast, only 21.6% say they participate in Webinars once a month or more, while 25% never attend Webinars.
But this trend may well grow due to its convenience and time-saving aspects. As one designer states, “Being able to squeeze in some extra training in an hour while I’m eating my lunch is very helpful. Continuing education is important to me, but time is tight, so this gives me the best of both worlds.”
Phone Plans
While technology is always growing by leaps and bounds, smart phones in particular are in high demand. And dealers and designers are no exception here, with many jumping on the smart phone bandwagon. In fact, some 22.7% said they currently use an Android-based smart phone, 20.6% said they use an iPhone, 16.6% use a Blackberry and 5.3% use some other smart phone.
But not everyone is fully on board with this trend; more than one third of those polled said they’re still using a basic mobile phone. However, a good number of these said they hoped to upgrade in 2012.
Despite the growing interest in smart phones, the majority of respondents said they don’t use most of the functions on their smart phones, primarily using them to talk, text, send emails and take photos. Only 5.9% said they download business-related apps, 3.2% watch industry-related videos, 1.5% read blogs, and 0.5% attend Webinars with their smart phones.
When asked about their phone purchasing plans for 2012, 16% said they will purchase an iPhone, 7.7% said they will buy an Android-based model and 2.8% planned to purchase a Blackberry (see Graph 6).
When it comes to iPads or tablets, only 12.8% said they currently have one, but nearly one third said they expect to purchase one in 2012, suggesting that tablets will increasingly become a part of doing business in the kitchen and bath industry in the coming year.
While many respondents expressed a desire to upgrade everything from laptops to cell phones in 2012, the economy continues to impact the industry; 38.7%of those polled said they will not be making any technology related purchases in 2012.
Regulatory reform and tax reform are hot topics in Washington. Regulatory reform legislation is pending in the House and Senate that would strengthen small business’s ability to influence agency decisions. Small businesses need regulatory reform because they spend 36 percent more per employee to comply with federal mandates than their larger business competitors. The U.S. Small Business Administration estimates compliance with federal regulations costs small businesses $10,585 per employee every year. And the most recent estimates show regulatory compliance costs rose faster than the cost of medical care.
The remodeling industry has experienced its share of aggressive regulation, and these regulations have become a heavier burden as the U.S. economy struggles. Although the industry was successful this past summer in persuading EPA not to pile on additional requirements for the LRRP rule, it still seems as though there is an avalanche of federal mandates crushing small businesses in America.
hrough industry research conducted this summer by NARI, EPA officials learned an underground economy exists. Homeowners were choosing contractors who were not RRP-certified to save money. Those poor choices increase the likelihood of more children being exposed to lead. NARI’s survey also revealed some homeowners decided to take on some or all of the work themselves to save money. We all know that presents a host of other problems.
NARI is encouraged because EPA examined the survey results, met with NARI officials and listened to the stories remodelers told about their LRRP challenges prior to making a decision about whether to add requirements to LRRP. EPA announced its decision on July 15 to not add more LRRP requirements. We know EPA based its decision, in part, on NARI data showing how added costs would result in more uncertified contractors getting jobs that would otherwise go to EPA-certified remodelers.
Tax reform is also a hot topic, especially with GOP presidential candidates and Congress’s super committee. When tax reform comes up, small businesses get frustrated because lowering individual rates is rarely discussed.
Politicians sometimes talk about tax reform and how they can help small business. However, tweaking corporate rates does not directly help most small firms. More than 75 percent of small businesses file taxes on business income at individual rates, and the vast majority of remodeling businesses are small businesses.
Individual rates are significant to small-business owners because it is common for an owner to structure his or her business as a pass-through. A recent survey revealed that 85 percent of NARI members are taxed at individual rates with the highest percentage (52 percent) filing as S Corps. From a taxation standpoint, the pass-through model is wise for the typical small business to avoid paying tax twice—first at the corporate level and then on wages, or business-investment returns.
Many remodelers are turning to subcontractors during this tough time because they provide fixed costs, but it takes communication to make the relationship succeed. Having recently worked for a kitchen and bath company, I have a few tips from the sub’s perspective.
Provide complete paperwork. Since subcontractors typically will not take responsibility for jobsite decisions, your paperwork must be complete and include plans and a full scope of work. If you don’t provide product/design decisions before the job begins, the sub will end up spending site time that he did not include in the original estimate, resulting in frustration and change orders.
Define the sub’s responsibilities. This is not about the scope of work but about other related activities such as when and how subs should communicate with the client, who writes up change orders, how you expect subs to leave the jobsite at the end of the day, and so on. A subcontractor job description will help prevent miscommunication.
Set the payment schedule. Money is at the root of many arguments. Whether you pay by draws or at the end of a completed job, set expectations. Also include how and when you will pay for extra work.
Focus on customer service. A single subcontractor can create a happy client or can ruin your referrals. Explain to the sub that quality work, being on time, cleaning up, and communicating affect your ability to sell jobs and, in turn, give the sub work.
—Tim Faller is president of Field Training Services and author of The Lead Carpenter Handbook. leadcarpenter.com
“Most people don’t go through this [kind of thing] in their lives, and when they do it’s extremely challenging for them. Keeping calm and being an advocate has led to our success.” —BRYAN HENSON
Credit: Kyle T. Webster
Hurricanes, fires, flooding — every day brings reports of catastrophe. Even if you don’t run a disaster restoration company, you’ve likely heard from clients or their referrals when trouble strikes. While this brings in additional work, for many general contractors it also sends up red flags about working with adjusters.
But the relationship with an insurance company need not be contentious, says Bryan Henson, general manager at Allen Associates, in Santa Barbara, Calif., a remodeling company that also works on wildfire-damaged homes.
Success lies in helping the adjuster do his job and advocating for your client. Henson and John Albritton, an independent claims adjuster who works for insurance companies such as All State, Met Life, and Farmers, offer these tips.
Justify pricing: Don’t just hand the adjuster lump-sum pricing. Offer a detailed scope of work with line items. If possible, use Exactimate, the estimating software most adjusters use.
Build a good case: Document everything with notes and photos. Occasionally an adjuster leaves midproject and you start over with another adjuster. Your notes will keep the process moving. Also, adjusters only do a visual inspection. If there’s water behind the drywall, the adjuster won’t necessarily know that, and he isn’t allowed to do “destructive testing” to find out.
Know your labor costs: Use subs and suppliers who give realistic numbers. This way you can show the insurance company that yes, in your area a plumber, for example, does cost “x” amount.
Know your materials: There are at least five types of drywall in your adjuster’s software. Since he can only do a visual inspection, the more specific you can be, the better for your client.
Be patient: Sometimes the adjuster will cut a check in the homeowner’s driveway, but it’s usually a longer process. He will do due diligence, which might include sending a carpet or wall sample to a lab or sending roofing specs to a satellite imaging company.
Bone up on policies: Adjusters can only replace like for like, so the insurer won’t pay for granite, for example, if the client had Formica. Also, insurance policies pay on coverages; e.g., the house may be covered but not the fence or detached garage, or the house may be covered for replacement costs, with other items covered for cash value.
Actions Speak Loudest
Though Allen Associates is a full-service remodeler, Henson says it always has one or two insurance jobs going. The company doesn’t seek out the work, but after a series of wildfires a few years ago, staff volunteered to help homeowners, which built trust. In addition, the fire-safe homes the company had built survived the fires and owner Dennis Allen gave seminars on next steps after a disaster. “We acted only as a resource” and didn’t actively promote the company, Henson says, and the firm’s reputation grew.
The federal government has definite rules when it comes to classifying independent contractors and employees. Essentially, if the person acts like and is treated like an employee then, according to the federal government, that person is an employee.
Worst-case scenario: A contract worker is no longer needed, he files for unemployment benefits, your company gets investigated by the Department of Labor, and you end up having to pay back-taxes, Medicare and Social Security contributions, workers’ comp, and even back wages and any applicable overtime payments.
Paper Trail
This nightmare can be avoided by having the proper documentation on hand. Every non-employee who works for you should get a Form 1099-MISC for payments of $600 or more in a given year, and all independent contractors should get W-9 and I-9 (proof of citizenship) forms.
Act of Congress
The Payroll Fraud Prevention Act is currently in Congress and aims to prevent employers from cheating full-time employees out of benefits and avoiding paying payroll and other taxes by simply classifying them as independent contractors.
The Internal Revenue Service has a list of Common Law Rules to determine whether or not a worker is in fact a company man or a ramblin’ man. 1. Behavioral: Do you control or have the right to control what the worker does and how the worker does his or her job? 2. Financial: Do you control the business aspects of the worker’s job — reimburse expenses, provide tools/supplies, etc.? 3. Relationship: Do you have a written contract or give the worker any benefits (insurance, vacation pay)? Will the relationship continue? Does the worker perform an essential duty at your business?
Granted, satisfying these rules alone doesn’t determine whether a worker is an independent contractor or an employee. E.g., it’s doubtful there’s an independent contractor on any jobsite who wouldn’t fail the first “behavioral” rule. After all, what employer doesn’t control what a worker does and how he does it? That’s called managing.
Although you need to have the paperwork to prove a worker’s status, sometimes that isn’t enough. Basically, don’t treat all your workers as equal. E.g., don’t give the contract worker a company email address, business cards, or a company truck or pay him out of payroll or provide tools or supplies. Benefits are forbidden, as is reimbursing expenses incurred on the job. There’s more, but you get the idea.
Remember, when dealing with workers, Uncle Sam is watching!
When you’re on a job that requires extensive electrical rewiring, you call a certified electrician, right? And when you have to redirect a labyrinth of pipes for a client’s master bath you get a skilled plumber involved, no?
Credit: Jack Hornady
So why are you still at the office late the night before payday getting your employees’ paychecks ready? You’re a remodeler. Do you really need that headache?
According to financial management consultant and REMODELING columnist Judith Miller, owner of J. Miller & Co., in Seattle, outsourcing payroll can provide numerous advantages to a remodeling company, among them, the assured accuracy of individual paychecks and accurate reporting of quarterly and year-end taxes, as well as taking a potentially expensive burden off an overworked employee.
“But if the company uses in-house labor on its jobs, it is essential, for good job costing, to mimic the payroll information from the payroll service in the in-house accounting/job cost system,” Miller says. “Setup can be a chore, but once accomplished provides good accountability on the all-important job costs.”
Is Outsourcing Payroll Right for You?
Don Darragh, vice president of Energy Swing Windows, in Murrysville, Pa., says that outsourcing this function is the smart thing to do because it lets you work on your business rather than in your business. “If you run your business by the numbers and not from your toolbelt, the benefit of using a payroll service far outweighs the cost, without a doubt,” he says.
Numbers
3 reasons why I don’t outsource payroll 1. Too expensive 2. My staff is too small 3. I like having control over the process 6 reasons why I do outsource payroll 1. One less thing I have to worry about 2. Best way to avoid Internal Revenue Service fines and fees for filing errors 3. I can spend more time doing actual remodeling/contracting work 4. Quick turnaround time 5. If there is an error, the payroll company takes responsibility for it 6. No time to DIY
While Darragh is an outspoken advocate of outsourcing payroll, that wasn’t always the case. “I fought it,” he now admits. “I did not want to let that go. I thought that there’s nobody who knows my company as well as I do and someone else will just mess it up. That’s when I was young and stupid.”
His mind changed when he got so busy working in the business that he simply didn’t have time to concern himself with payroll. “Selling for me was most important. I either had to find a person to be a salesman or find someone to do payroll. And it was easier to find somebody to do payroll than to train someone to sell.”
According to Ken Darrow, senior marketing manager at Intuit’s Employee Management Solutions division, outsourcing payroll is the right choice if you have any employees who require a W-2. “[Payroll] becomes a multi-hour process as soon as you have your first employee,” he says. “What a remodeler will find is you will want to spend your time doing things that are constructive and that are growing your business and that help accomplish your main business goals. If you’re spending hours doing payroll, then you’re basically spinning your wheels. You’re doing something that other people can help you do much more effectively at a pretty nominal fee.” Intuit is not only the maker of QuickBooks Payroll, but is also a payroll provider with more than 1 million small-business customers.
Sal Hazday, division vice president of strategy and business development at ADP Small Business Services, stresses that outsourcing payroll can also allow any small-business owner to gain tighter control of one’s business. “You can improve the management of your cash flow, improve the management of your people, and minimize risk, which all combines to enable you to focus on what’s important, like growing and running your business and not dealing with all those other things,” he says. “People who are more growth-oriented than strictly cost-conscious outsource things that are less mission-critical to how they’re growing their business.”
Contractors often tend to be on the move, with an ever-changing roster of employees, and a business that grows and shrinks as the economy fluctuates. “Those things that are viewed as complexities to your business are actually good for outsourcing because you don’t have to worry about all those dynamics as they change over time,” Hazday says. “Generally speaking, it won’t be an HR payroll specialist in-house [taking care of payroll], it’s going to be an office manager or the owner. And it’s not what they’re trained to do, which can be a problem.”
The Buck Stops Here
No matter how good your bookkeeper is, taxes can be a whole new world of red tape nightmares. While taxes are why many business owners opt for an outside payroll solution, there are other considerations, according to REMODELING contributor Richard Feeley of Feeley Mediation and Business Law, in Marietta, Ga. “Before hiring an outside service, make sure it has security measures in place to protect both you and your employees’ confidential information,” he cautions. “In addition, if you are hiring them to handle all of your payroll functions, the provider will be responsible for submitting payment of your federal and state payroll taxes and for filing your federal and state tax reports.” The provider also has the responsibility to meet filing deadlines, which, if missed or if the forms are filed incorrectly, can result in an often hefty fine. “You must make sure that the contract you sign for services states that the service provider will be responsible for any penalties and/or other consequences that could arise from the obligations it agrees to perform for you.”
Don’t Mess With Taxes
Credit: Jack Hornady
According to Rob Myers, president of Myers & Co. Construction, in Akron, Ohio, outsourcing his company’s payroll was the best thing he has ever done, much for the same reasons that Darragh states. Filing the tax forms is an even bigger benefit because Myers has to file in each of the small towns the company works in, an “amazingly burdensome issue,” he says. When it was time to choose his payroll service, it all came down to reputation and cost. “The service has to be there in case of any mixup or questioning by the government,” Myers says.
Mark Gentry, owner of Mark Gentry Remodeling, in Sacramento, Calif., opted to outsource his company’s payroll after trial and error. Essentially, he tried and erred and that was all it took for him to realize that this was something he definitely should not be doing. “The first — and last — time I tried to do payroll myself I got an IRS penalty for not doing it right,” Gentry says, adding that he asked his bank for advice and the bank recommended a service provider. That provider, the remodeler says, has “handled my payroll and I’ve never had another penalty.”
Contribution Checkup
A payroll services company can also make sure you have paid the appropriate Social Security and Medicare contributions, according to Darrow. “One guy was taking out the right amount of money from all of his employees’ paychecks but didn’t do anything with it,” Darrow says. “He knew that money had to come out but he neglected to send it to the government.”
When Karen Sorrell, president of Simply Stone, in Finksburg, Md., had a run-in with the IRS, she delegated. “I passed it on to my payroll company,” she says, adding that her contract with the payroll service states that it is the provider’s responsibility to rectify any tax issues that come up due to miscalculations or timing errors. “It’s just one more thing I don’t have to deal with. I outsource to have one less monkey on my back!” Sorrell says.
Finding a Good Fit
Credit: Jack Hornady
ADP’s Sal Hazday and Intuit’s Ken Darrow, who is the author of Payroll for Dummies, share their thoughts with REMODELING on finding the right payroll company.
There are typically two options you can choose: one will be a desktop software version where you control the input of the data from pay period to pay period (think QuickBooks) and the other is where it is all done out-of-house by a payroll services provider. If there are any changes to be made, you call or email those changes to the payroll service and it makes them for you.
Whether you start with your bank, your accountant, or comb through your Rolodex for your fellow remodelers’ numbers, it never hurts to find out what payroll companies they use. Hazday says that starting on the Web is the logical way to begin your research but also make a point of reaching out to your fellow remodelers for stories “from the trenches.”
Regardless of whether you want to completely outsource payroll or keep part of the function in-house, there are a variety of options available. The best thing to do would be to simply compare and contrast what the different service providers have to offer.
Smaller, often more local, providers can offer simple services at a relatively minimal cost. National providers have a variety of options, many of which you may not need, but are available just in case — i.e., human resources services, 401(k) administration, and so on.
Many companies will let you do a limited trial run that will give you a feel for how the service works. You can get a firsthand look at what will be required on your part, how the software works, how much customer support you’ll get, and so forth. The more comfortable you are with the service before you commit, the better off you’ll be.
In the design world, saying no to a new client is an uncommon occurrence, especially in today's economy economic climate. However, there are times when saying no will save you a great deal of time, money and aggravation. The key is to determine when to say no. While there is no easy way to know when to turn down a new client, there are certain characteristics and qualities of prospective clients that can be red flags. The key to noticing the red flags is to listen intently to the questions and requests of the prospective client. The most common red flag personalities are discussed below.
Personality #1—The Negotiator. This prospective customer knows what he wants as far as design but has no intention of paying what you are asking. The red flag is typically raised during your initial conversation with this customer. After providing the customer with a project estimate the customer's first response is “can we knock the price down little bit?” This is often a routine question asked by many customers, but it’s the follow-up question asked by the Negotiator that should signal a red flag. Once you tell the customer that the price cannot be modified, the Negotiator starts proposing all sorts of price-lowering scenarios such as “what if I do the demolition myself” or “can we reduce the price if my son provides free manual labor.” At this point in the discussion, the designer should begin worrying about whether or not she will get paid once the work is completed. You can tell a Negotiator by their insistence on driving down your price. Quite often, the Negotiator will justify not making final payments by claiming that you or your staff failed to satisfy the contract or meet his expectations.
Personality #2—The Do-It-Yourselfer. The Do-It-Yourselfer is a very dangerous client. Recently, a kitchen designer met with a prospective client who was seeking a full kitchen makeover. When she arrived at the customer’s house he began pointing out all of the things he had done to his house and made sure the designer knew he did them by himself. The designer noted his work was relatively high-quality. The customer spent approximately 20 minutes showing the designer around his house before they got to the kitchen. In the kitchen, the customer pointed out his meticulous base and crown moldings. He told her that his friend, who paid $2,500 to a contractor to install moldings, commented that the customer did better work than his paid contractor.
The designer presented her drawings and received the approval of the customer. On the first day of work, the customer parked himself in the kitchen to observe everything that was going on. He began telling the installers how he believed the cabinets should be installed. When the installers ignored him, he became frustrated and eventually threw everyone off the site and fired the designer. He refused to pay the balance of the contract and, in fact, sued the designer for the return of his initial deposit. He claimed in his lawsuit that the designer failed to comply with the contract, employed installers who possessed subpar skills and alleged that they negligently damaged the crown molding in his kitchen.
Personality #3-The Written Estimator. This customer is looking for a written estimate even before you get to his house. A cabinet designer received a call from potential customer who stated that he had a lot of work that needed to be done and that he was looking for an estimate from the cabinet company for the whole job. He asked how long it would take for an estimate to be provided and if the estimate would be in writing. The designer was excited about the prospect of a large job and said she would be out to inspect the site the next day. When the designer arrived on site, she noticed the kitchen was in serious disrepair. The customer asked the designer to provide him with the cheapest ways to make the kitchen look presentable and demanded the estimate within two days. While the request was odd, the designer only saw dollar signs. She spent the entire afternoon creating a written estimate. When she submitted it to the customer the following morning, he told her he would get back to her. After two weeks and numerous unanswered follow-up calls from the designer, she learned that the customer was going through a divorce and had been ordered by the court to obtain estimates to repair certain areas of the house so that he and his soon-to-be-ex-wife could agree on a settlement. The customer had no intention of hiring the designer. Between the time it took to inspect the customer’s house and the follow-up calls, the designer lost two full days of work.
While it is not often that designers turn down a client, there are some jobs that are better left alone. Every designer has been involved with jobs that cost them time and money. Listen to what the customer is saying to you and do not be afraid to tell him that you cannot accommodate his requests at this time. As Kenny Rogers said, “You need to know when to walk away and know when to run.”
—Peter J. Lamont, Esq., is a commercial litigation attorney with offices in Hawthorne, NJ, as well as Massapequa, NY. His practice focuses on the representation of small- to large-size companies in the building and design industry, as well as individual designers and architects. To contact him with questions and suggestions on topics for future articles, please email him at plamont@peterlamontesq.com or call him at (973) 949-3770.
SieMatic's S3 is the latest addition to the company’s line of handle-free kitchens. The S3 features vertical lines, recess channels and tall wall cabinets. The cabinetry’s SelectSurfaces offers an eco-friendly, durable alternative to wood veneer and lacquer, while maintaining an aesthetic presence. The S3 is available in 22 finishes, including matte and gloss options with premium laminate or lacquer. In order to keep everything in their proper place, the kitchen features the MultiMatic storage system, which has an array of 26 accessories that can be added and moved as needed.
The impact of licensing regulations on the kitchen and bath design industry
By Peter J. Lamont
Most people can clearly distinguish between a home improvement contractor and an interior designer or kitchen and bath salesperson or installer. When one generally thinks of a home improvement contractor, they think of someone who builds walls, installs plumbing or electrical, adds an addition or builds out a basement. However, the law has a slightly different take. It is critical that those in the design industry understand they may be considered a home improvement contractor under state and federal laws and are obligated to register and be licensed as such. The fines for failing to obtain a license or comply with registration can exceed $20,000 per day, per violation and may be considered a criminal offense.
THE WHYS AND WHERERFORES
Who exactly decided that an interior designer or kitchen and bath professional should be considered a home improvement contractor? Over the years, consumers have lodged tens of thousands of complaints against kitchen, bath and interior design companies with their state's Department of Consumer Affairs. As a way of protecting their citizens, many states sought methods by which design professionals could be held accountable for their negligence. In addition, state and federal government is always looking for new revenue-producing programs to fund its various needs. The solution was to create regulations and administrative laws that broaden the definition of home improvement contractor to include the services of those in the design industries. These regulations, when violated, trigger statutory penalties and constitute a violation of state consumer protection laws.
Presently, just about every state requires those in the design industry to obtain licensing under its home improvement contractor laws. Some states, such as New York, have expanded the definition of home improvement contractor to include anyone who sells products or negotiates a contract for home improvements. Thus kitchen and bath salespeople in New York must obtain a home improvement salesperson license in order to comply with the New York City Department of Consumer Affairs.
As you would expect, states such as New York, California, Texas and Florida are at the forefront of home improvement contractor legislation. These states typically set the bar for the others. In California, individuals engaged in any statutorily defined home improvement, including design professionals, who are not properly licensed are subject to fines in excess of $25,000. Additionally, states like California and New York have made it a misdemeanor to operate without a home improvement contractor's license. In fact, only last month a California Appeals Court affirmed a lower court's conviction of a California contractor who was operating without a valid contractor's license. The individual was fined $5,000 for each of the five counts of operating without a license and was sentenced to 90 days in jail. If your state has not jumped on the bandwagon, expect it to do so in the very near future.
NEW FEDERAL GUIDELINES
Not to be left out, the federal government has also established new guidelines that affect design professionals. Under the EPA's new lead paint laws, contractors (remember, under your state's law, design professionals may fall within the definition of contractor) who perform renovation, repairs and painting jobs in pre-1978 housing and child-occupied facilities must be certified under an EPA-accredited training program. The fine for failing to have the requisite certification is $37,500 per day. The legislative intent behind this law is to protect homeowners and their families from health issues related to lead paint.
The severe penalties imposed by the EPA put most contractors out of business and subject them to criminal penalties for failing to pay the fine. On May 16, 2011, EPA announced that a Rockland Maine renovator, who was installing kitchen cabinets and related items, is facing severe penalties for not being properly certified. The EPA has stepped up investigations of non-certified contractors and is actually asking people to report suspected violations in an effort to “fight pollution by reporting potential environmental violations.”
Determining whether you need to be licensed can be a complicated process. Many states require design professionals to be fingerprinted and take licensing tests. Additionally, many local city governments have their own separate requirements for being licensed home improvement professionals. In order to ensure your protection with respect to these laws and regulations, you need to first determine if your business or activities fall under the definition of home improvement contractor. You should be able to find this information on your state’s Department of Consumer Affairs website. Next you should obtain the applications from the department and review the requirements for licensure. Once you have obtained your license you must be aware of its expiration date. Most states require the renewal of contractors’ licenses every one to two years.
While design professionals are not typically considered contractors, federal and state laws and regulations, are holding them to the same standards. It is critical that you review your state’s requirements as soon as possible to protect yourself from fines and possible criminal prosecution. You may want to seek the assistance of an attorney to help you obtain and maintain your licenses and certifications.
—Peter J. Lamont, Esq., is a commercial litigation attorney with offices in Hawthorne, NJ, as well as Massapequa, NY. His practice focuses on the representation of small- to large-size companies in the building and design industry, as well as individual designers and architects. To contact him with questions and suggestions on topics for future articles, please email him at plamont@peterlamontesq.com or call him at (973) 949-3770.
To illustrate the point in a granular fashion, let’s take the perspective of a designer working with a contractor. It’s fair to say that most designers look at the contractor as the person who does all the tearing out, installing and connecting associated with bringing their design vision to life. That’s not necessarily bad or wrong.
As a designer, if you look behind the wall at the parts that are never seen but make plumbing fixtures and appliances actually work, you’re likely an exception. Most designers (and this is not a criticism) don’t do this because it has never been considered their business. However, there is a lot that can go on behind the wall that can benefit both you and your contractor/partner.
A PRACTICAL EXAMPLE
You get up in the morning and start the shower. You have to wait one minute, two minutes for the water to warm up enough to actually step in. Not only is that an inconvenience, if you have a standard 2.5-gpm showerhead, you just sent up to five gallons of water down your drain. Let’s say it’s a one minute warm-up time or 2.5 gpm. If there are four people in your home, that’s 10 gallons per day. Times 365, that’s 3,650 gallons of water wasted per year! In a Leap Year, it’s 3,660.
It doesn’t stop there. Kitchen faucets flow at about 2.2 gpm and lavatory faucets at about 1.5 gpm. When rinsing dishes or shaving, you are again sending water down the drain waiting for it to warm up. Add all those up and…well, you get the picture: a whole lot of water wasted.
As you may know, this issue is caused by the water that sits in the pipes between the hot water heater and the faucets in the home when not in use. Many pros and almost no consumers are aware that this problem can be easily fixed.
A SIMPLE SOLUTION
There is a product on the market that solves the cold-water-in-the-pipe problem and it has been available for a number of years. It’s called a hot water recirculation pump (HWR). Installed near the hot water heater, the HWR constantly recirculates hot water and eliminates cold water sitting in pipes. It doesn’t require much energy and it saves lots of water.
The cost of the pump and installation is not prohibitive for the end-user, especially in the context of a renovation. Depending on the price of the pump chosen, the general range is $500-$750 all in. The incremental savings on the water bill will typically cover the cost over time, especially since the useful life of a well-made HWR is 10 years or more.
Plus, think of the comfort and convenience benefits of hot water on demand. No more standing around sleepy-eyed waiting for the shower to warm up; no more waiting and waste for any task involving hot water.
SHARE THE NEWS
Why is this important? It’s one example of a great way to add value to your client and also help your contractor partner. The client benefit is win-win-win: comfort, convenience and saving an important natural resource at little to no cost. For your contractor partner it offers an up-sell opportunity that has real value, not only for the current job, but for other projects down the road.
There are lots of other examples, such as bathroom ventilation. That’s a category with a wide variance in performance and convenience. What you or your contractor recommend to the client can make a huge difference in the quality of the bathroom experience.
Isn’t a big part of your job to make your clients’ lives better? Looking behind the wall for other ways to add value can help you do this. It’s also another differentiator against competitors. Think beyond design to lifestyle improvement. Looking at a renovation holistically, i.e. not only at the things you can see, but how all the pieces fit together, can give you a big edge in a competitive economic climate.
—Dick Wolfe is SVP of The MWW Group, an award-winning independent public relations agency that specializes in helping design effective marketing programs for well-known consumer brands and business-to-business companies. Wolfe brings deep experience as a trusted communications advisor to companies seeking successful brand positioning, marketing communications and visibility campaigns that focus on the design/build community. To contact Wolfe with questions and suggestions on topics for future articles, please email him at dwolfe@mww.com.
Back up your appliance purchases! All Dacor appliances are eligible for the 3 For Free Warranty program which provides three years of manufacturer warranty protection for items purchased through December 31, 2011. The products must be registered online with a warranty promotion code.
“At Dacor, we take pride in being family-owned and developing American-made handcrafted appliances,” said Steve Joseph, president of Dacor. “With Dacor’s 3 For Free Warranty, we’re standing behind our products and supporting our claims of performance, quality and craftsmanship so that our customers can be confident in expecting a superior ownership experience from both our products and our service.”
To be eligible for the promotion, customers must purchase products at any Dacor authorized dealer within the December 31, 2011 timeframe. The dealer will provide a 3 For Free Warranty coupon containing a promotion code, which can be redeemed online when products are registered at www.warranty.dacor.com. Upon submission of the promotion code, the standard product warranty period will automatically extend to three years. Alternatively, consumers can call 877-DACOR-123 for online registration assistance from a Dacor representative. Customers must register their product for warranty protection by January 31, 2012.
Add New Comment
Showing 0 comments